London, March 16, IRNA -- Iran's acquisition of defensive capacity,
given the threats it faces from Iraq and Israel, should not be taken
that it wishes to move into aggressive mode, says Labour member of
the parliamentary Foreign Affairs Select Committee, Phyllis Starkey.
"The Shahab 3 missile that Iran is developing has Cyprus and
Turkey within its range. However, neither of those states feels
particularly threatened, because there is no evidence of any intent
by Iran to attack them," she told MPs Thursday.
Starkey was referring to attempts by the US to label Iran among
the so-called 'rogue states' in an attempt to justify its plan to
build a controversial nuclear missile shield, despite widespread
opposition from China, Russia and most European countries.
Speaking in a debate on a report by the Foreign Affairs Committee
on Weapons of Mass Destruction, she said the investigation heard
evidence that Iran "has a perfectly legitimate right to feel under
threat."
"It is right next door to Iraq, with which it previously engaged
in an extraordinary war, resulting in the death of thousands of
Iranian and indeed, Iraqi citizens," the Labour MP said.
"Iran is also already within range of the Jericho 2 missiles that
the Israeli government have deployed. Therefore, it is perfectly
reasonable to expect that Iran may wish to take steps to defend
itself," she said.
Starkey said that it should also be borne in mind that the
"general conflict in the Middle East increases Iran's insecurity and
makes it even more likely that it will step up its program of missile
defense."
"Iran certainly poses no threat whatever to the United States.
The only way the United States has been able to suggest otherwise is
by extrapolating the threat forward and saying Iran intends, in the
fulness of time, to acquire missiles that would reach American
territory," she said.
The backbench MP told parliament that the US concern was "based
largely on the extraordinarily poor relations between Iran and
America that have existed in the past."
She suggested it was the policy that the US was pursuing in the
Middle East, in bombing Iraq and giving Israel unconditional support,
that helped to stoke up conflict in the region.
The unconditional support for Israel was despite it being the only
regime with nuclear weapons, the most heavily armed, which was still
illegally occupying territory, Starkey said.
During the debate other MPs also criticised US plans to build a
missile shield and expressed concern that Britain was likely to allow
Washington to upgrade facilities at American bases in England in
support of the controversial proposal.
Conservative MP, Sir John Stanley, said it was not enough for the
US to justify the plan "by trotting out the quartet of rogue gallery
states that have been presented to Congress and the wider word -
North Korea, Iraq, Iran and Libya."
"The postulation that one of those countries might launch an ICBM
attack on the continental United States raises the question of why it
would do so when the US Administration has a wholly invulnerable and
massive retaliatory nuclear capability."
Liberal Democrat Foreign Affairs spokesman Menzie Campbell said
that the US missile plan was "unwise" and deeply flawed. The risk to
the UK from weapons of mass destruction was lower than at any time
since 1945, he said.