Tehran, Dec 27, IRNA -- A group of Iranian lawmakers are to question
Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi Sunday for alleged failure of his
ministry to address national interests in the Caspian Sea due to what
they called "unrealistic appreciation of regional conditions and its
key players."
"Mr. Kharrazi would attend open session of Majlis to explain to
MPs which measures he has taken so far to defend Iran's rights in
exploiting the Caspian Sea resources and reserves," said rapporteur of
Majlis National Security and Foreign Policy Commission Elaheh Koulaie
in an interview with IRNA here on Friday.
Koulaie said according to the petition, filed by 86 MPs, Kharrazi
would attend the legislation body for the second time since May.
She alleged that the foreign minister had failed in his first
appearance in the parliament to properly defend his ministry's
function and its measures to incorporate national interests into a
legal regime, compiled at the end of the meeting of five littoral
states in Ashkhabad, Turkmenistan, in May, 2002.
She ruled out claims that Kharrazi's show up at Majlis in the
week had anything to do with recent visit of Russian presidential
representative for definition of the Caspian Sea status and Deputy
Foreign Minister Viktor Kalyuzhny to Tehran.
Kalyuzhny had said in Tehran recently "the Caspian littoral
states agree that the prevailing legal regime is ineffective, and
have developed a consensus to draw up a new formula" to divide the
land-locked sea.
The five littoral states of the Caspian Sea, namely Iran,
Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Russia, have still to come
up with a formula to govern the exploitation of its resources.
In efforts to arrive at a consensus, Iran is calling for the
application of the condominium concept or principle of common
sovereignty, and has warned that it will treat as null and void any
unilateral deal to explore the sea's resources before a legal regime
is established.
The Islamic Republic believes the 1921 and 1940 agreements between
Iran and the Soviet Union are still valid and should be enforced until
a new regime is drawn up.