Tehran, Oct 26, IRNA -- Belgian Deputy Foreign Minister Mrs. Annemie
Neyts said on Saturday establishment of a full Iran-EU ties may need
several years to get realized.
Speaking at the end of a panel discussion on Iran-EU ties, Neyts
said inking of such broadbased ambitious agreement between Iran and EU
would not be achieved within a short period of time.
Iran and EU have to know each other well prior to get involved in
an active trade relationship and this needs many years to be achieved.
She said some way should be found for removing the
misunderstandings between the two sides since the European Union is by
no means after putting pressures on Iran.
A firm will from both sides would help remove the
misunderstandings, she said noting that inking a comprehensive trade
agreement with Egypt has taken seven years.
She said the EU set a condition on the respect for the human
rights for those countries which are after enjoying a good relation
with it.
This does not mean that the EU ignores the progress in the human
rights issues in other countries.
As for the Middle east conflict, she said the EU and Belgium are
of the opinion that the Mideast crisis should be solved through
diplomatic channels and not through military actions.
She said any agreement or intervention should consider the United
Nations resolutions on the Middle East, adding the Mideast
negotiations would not bear fruit if the United States fail to push
for efforts to find out a solution.
The EU is Iran's main trading partner. In 2001, EU imports from
Iran totalled more than 6.5 billion euro, whereas the value of EU
exports to Iran in the same year amounted to more than 7 billion euro.
More than 80 percent of EU imports from Iran consist of energy
(mainly oil products), representing 3.8 percent of total EU imports
of energy.
The exports to Iran are more diversified with power generation
plants, large machinery, and electrical and mechanical appliances
topping the list and placed at about 45 percent of total exports.
In 2001, EU imported from Iran 436 million euro of agricultural
products, 5.5 billion euro of energy, 23 million euro of machinery,
64 million euro of transport material, 59 million euro of chemical
products and 288 million euro of textiles and clothing.
EU exports to Iran last year consisted of 110 million euro of
agricultural products, 9 million euro of energy, 3 billion euro of
machinery, 841 million euro of transport material, 938 million euro
of chemical products and 42 million euro of textiles and clothing.
Iran is 31st in the rank of EU importers and 33rd in EU exporters.
The share of EU total imports from Iran in 2001 was 0.7 percent and
exports to Iran 0.7 percent.
On June 17, 2002, the EU Council reached a political agreement
on negotiating directives for a Trade and Cooperation Agreement with
Iran.