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Iran's budget bill for the next calendar
year of 1383 (to start March 20, 2004) stands at 1,069,532 billion
rials, registering a growth of 10.5 percent compared to that of 1382,
President Mohammad Khatami said in Tehran on Tuesday, IRNA reported.
Khatami, speaking at the Majlis before presenting the bill to the
chamber, said Iran's economic growth in 1383 has been estimated to
reach 7.3 percent with a perceived increase of 7.7 percent in gross
domestic product (GDP).
He also said the development of Iran's agriculture and industrial
sectors are anticipated to stand at 5.5 percent and 9.5 percent
respectively next year.
Khatami further stressed that investment in Iran's domestic
enterprises will increase by 7.9 percent in 1383, adding that the
government expects the investments to increase by 7.8 percent by the
end of the current Iranian calendar year of 1382 (March 19, 2004).
He also said that the next year's budget bill places special
significance on strategies to promote privatization, decentralization,
employment and distribution of resources.
Khatami said these strategies have been especially drawn up to
encourage the "broad involvement" of the private sector in pushing
forward the country's development.
This, he stressed, will accordingly set the stage for improving
the distribution of resources.
Khatami said minimizing the size of the government, preparing
the ground for the participation of the private sector in development
projects, and attracting domestic and foreign investment to promote
employment for the youth are the main strategies of Iran's 1383
budget bill.
He also said that compiling fiscal policies to guarantee Iran's
economic growth, continuing policies to stabilize the economy by
relying on forex reserves and unifying exchange rates will be other
highlights of the bill.
Khatami said the government's public budget in 1383 will total
509,131 billion rials, adding that this indicates a growth of 16.8
percent compared to 1382.
He stressed that that the bill will seek to boost state revenues
by selling the shares of governmental institutions to the private
sector and increasing the taxes.
Khatami said the revenues derived from state taxes are expected to
increase from the current 23.4 percent to 28.4 percent in 1383.
He also said that the ratio of tax revenues to state credits will
increase to 47.5 percent in the next Iranian calendar year from the
current 35.8 percent.
This, Khatami stressed, would set the stage for materialization
of the government's goal in the Fourth Economic Development Plan
(2005-2010) to allocate oil revenues to increase human and physical
resources for the development of the country.
The Iranian president also stressed that Iran's state subsidies
will reach over 39,700 billion rials from the current 36,300 billion
rials, stressing that this will indicate a growth of 9.4 percent.
Khatami further said the 1383 budget bill has allocated 231,411
billion rials for the investment by state institutions and banks,
stressing that this will be 11.8 percent above the figure for 1382.
He added that 8.1 percent of the investments by state institutions
will be covered by public revenues, and that the rest will be
supported by other resources that will be allocated to those
institutions.
Khatami said that 684,178 billion rials has been allocated in the
bill for governmental companies, adding that over 95,000 billion rials
has also been allocated for the development projects.
He said the price of oil in the 1383 budget bill will be decided
on the basis of international prices and regional quotations.
Khatami said the bill's reliance on oil revenues stands at about
48 percent, stressing that the government will continue its serious
plans to make state reserves independent from oil revenues.
He also said that the anticipated growth of value added in oil
and gas sectors will edge up by about 0.5 percent in 1383.
Majlis will soon start its debates over the bill in several
specialized parliamentary commissions.
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