Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi said in Tehran on
Sunday that Iran would support a regime in Iraq to be elected by the
people and come to office under the UN supervision, IRNA reported.
"Iran would welcome a government in Iraq which would observe good
neighborly relations as well as laws and agreements existing between
the two countries," he added.
"Such a government would be different from the one desired and
imposed by the US," Kharrazi pointed out.
Turning to attacks by the coalition forces on holy cities in
Iraq (Najaf and Karbala), he said this has prompted the concern of
Muslims, the Shias in particular throughout the world.
"We have warned the belligerent forces in this respect," he added.
Kharrazi calls on belligerent parties to honor war conventions
Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi on Sunday
called on belligerent parties to honor the international conventions
concerning war and not to do actions amounted to war crimes.
He told a press conference that the current war on Iraq takes
large number of tolls from Iraqi civilians (women, children and the
elderly) and Iran is worried about the ongoing human disaster in
Iraq.
He said that Iran's opposition to Iraq war should not be
interpreted as support for Iraq adding that Iran is neutral in the
current hostility and only seeks an immediate end to the conflict.
Elsewhere in the press conference, Kharrazi said it goes without
saying the US is pursuing Israeli agenda in the Middle East and that
Israel dictates Washington what to do in the region.
"The US practices are in a way making it clear that Washington
focuses on certain interests so that the American companies, on the
other hand, have also certain demands from the US administration for
financial considerations," Kharrazi said.
He said that prior anticipation of immediate success for Iraq war
could not come true, indicating that to what extent both Washington
and London are away from the realities in the Middle East.
"Both the US and Britain have fallen into a trap set by Israel.
At present, they want to take one another accountable for the current
bizarre situation," he said.
"Split has appeared within the coalition of two states. They
accuse one another of miscalculation," Kharrazi said.
"The coalition forces anticipated that the Iraqi people would
welcome them on the gateway of the cities, but, they have faced with
suicide operations to repulse the invasion. It is accounted for a
great defeat," he said.
Kharrazi said that the best solution to the crisis is that the
United Nations undertake the matter and defend its damaged prestige
with marathon diplomatic drive to stop the war.
Asked whether Iran may become the next target of the US attacks,
Kharrazi said that the United States has a general plan for the entire
region. The US wants to help Israel forge military and economic
dominance over the Middle East.
But, the US makes many mistakes in its calculations about the
Middle East, he said.
In response to a question about Iran's acceptance to sign the
Additional Protocol the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) which
guarantees inspection of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
without prior notice, Kharrazi said that Iran considers the matter,
but, the IAEA should, in return, provide Iran with technical
assistance on nuclear technology envisaged in its charter.
Kharrazi, Straw discuss Iraq war over phone
Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi in a
telephone conversation with British Foreign Secretary Jack Straw on
Sunday discussed the latest developments in Iraq.
According to the Foreign Ministry's Information and Press Bureau,
Kharrazi voiced concern over the increase in the number of civilians
casualties in Iraq and underlined the pivotal role of the United
Nations to end the war. He added that increase in number of civilian
casualties is not considered as a victory but it will be considered a
human catastrophe instead and will raise the ire of the Islamic
nations towards the occupation of Iraq by foreigners.
Underlining the significant attention paid by the Shiite Muslims
on the sanctity of the holy places in Iraq, Kharrazi called for
respecting and safeguarding these holy sites.
The Britain foreign secretary, for his part, underlined the need
to safeguard the holy places in Iraq.
Iraqi citizens free to return home
Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi Sunday
said the return of Iraqi citizens residing in Iran to their home
country was natural "provided that it would not be taken as
intervention by Iran."
Addressing a news conference here, Kharrazi said, "No one can
denounce travel to and from Iraq and the Iraqi people are free to
return to their home country." However, he added, this depended on how
and within what framework this would be done.
He further said that since the outset of the US-led war on Iraq,
Iran along with other countries opposed to the war has done its best
to avert war in line with its national interests.
Iran has called on the regional countries to hold a meeting to
review ways to stop the war, the foreign minister noted. "To this
effect, we have been in constant contact with various countries,"
Kharrazi said.
Tehran has been after making the Organization of the Islamic
Conference and the Non-Aligned Movement more active in order to
devise mechanisms to settle the Iraqi crisis.
"No country has yet forwarded a comprehensive plan which would
determine the mechanisms to stop the war. This is due to the war
conditions and is just natural," he said.
"It seems that as the war goes on, the problems facing the
belligerent forces will prepare the political and psychological
grounds and forge international understanding to stop the war,"
Kharrazi said.
No links between Iran, Badr Corps
The Islamic Republic on Sunday rejected
recent charges by US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld that Iran's
revolutionary guards have links with the Badr Corps affiliated to the
Supreme Assembly of the Islamic Revolution of Iraq (SAIRI).
Iranian Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi, addressing a press
conference, described the charges as baseless, adding that the Badr
Corps belongs to the Iraqi opponent groups and is independent in
taking decisions.
"The Badr Corps has been in Iraq for a long time," he said.
Rumsfeld on Friday accused the Islamic Republic of allowing the
Badr Corps to enter Iraq and start military actions, saying that this
had been an interference in Iraq's internal affairs.
On the Iraqi crisis, Kharrazi said that the Islamic Republic has
always announced its opposition to the military onslaught of the US
and British forces against that country.
Kharrazi noted that "we had predicted that the Iraqi nation would
not welcome aggressors," stressing that the US uses the Iraqi issue
as a pretext to clear the way for full dominance of Israel over the
region.
Iran warns against violation of its territorial integrity
Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi said here
on Sunday that the Islamic Republic of Iran has warned the
belligerent sides of the Iraq war against violation of the Iranian
territorial integrity.
Addressing a press conference, he said a US missile hit the
southwestern city of Abadan in the early days of the war. An Iraqi
missile also hit the western Iranian city of Sardasht.
The war is taking place in the Iranian neighborhood and making
mistakes in any war is inevitable, he added.
Tehran has voiced its protest to the both sides in writing and
has warned them against the repetition of the incident, Kharrazi
said.
The Iranian armed forces will take appropriate measures in
due time towards any violation of the country's air space and the
Islamic Republic's territorial integrity, Foreign Minister Kharrazi
reiterated.