Tehran, Jan 30, IRNA -- A parliamentary commission Sunday limited
Turkish entity Turkcell's share in a major telecommunication project
in Iran as part of a solution to a standoff which has held it from
setting up Iran's first private mobile telephone network.
"Members of the commission approved that Iran's share in the
contract be raised to 51 percent against a maximum 49-percent foreign
share," Majlis special commission rapporteur Ahmad Mahdavi said.
Turkey's leading GSM operator Turkcell is expected to invest about
three billion dollars in the project, making it one of the biggest
foreign investments in Iran since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
Turkcell, however, has failed to go ahead with the project amid
political saber-rattling inside Iran over worries that the country's
security could be compromised.
A member of the special commission, Ramezanali Sadeqzadeh Sheikhan
said, "One of the MPs' criticisms regarding the Turkcell contract was
related to the division of the shares, where 70 percent was in the
hands of non-Iranians against 30 percent for Iranians.
"Today, this problem was resolved and the shares were approved for
an arrangement of 51 percent for Iranians and 49 percent for
foreigners."
Sheikhan said 'security and economic problems' of the deal will be
discussed at Monday's session of the special commission, pending final
approval by parliament.
Like Irancell, the fate of a deal to build and operate a major
airport in southern Tehran by a Turkish consortium, TAV, has remained
in balance amid security worries.
Intelligence Minister Ali Younessi dismissed last week security
worries, saying the problems were being sorted out.
Speaking at a news conference, Younessi stressed that there were
no security worries at issue, and that the problem was related to
'procedural' differences which, he said, were being removed.
Iran's armed forces closed down the Imam Khomeini International
Airport on May 8, 2004, citing security concerns, just after it was
officially inaugurated with the landing of a foreign aircraft.
Officials have said that the IKIA will eventually be able to
handle 40 million passengers a year, making Tehran a regional
transport hub.
The country's armed forces, however, have stressed that the
airport will remain closed as long as 'security requirements' for
carrying out flights from the facility are not met.
Younessi called the closure 'a mistake which will be made up for'.
The dispute has beaten all the way up to the Iranian parliament,
leading to the impeachment in October of transport minister Ahmad
Khorram, whose ministry had awarded the IKIA contract to the Turks.
The parliament also passed an urgent bill, giving itself the
prerogatives to scrap the two contracts if they are deemed them a
threat to the country's national security.
The decision prompted the Government to postpone President
Mohammad Khatami's planned visit to Turkey.
Minister of Communications and Information Technology Ahmad
Motamedi had announced the government's readiness 'to remove the MPs'
concerns regarding the (Irancell) contract and implement necessary
modifications'.
"The esteemed parliament deputies will certainly not accept
cancellation of this important national project, given the
sensitivities which exist regarding national interests and the
people's welfare.
"Despite the concerns which certain individuals outside the
parliament created among the MPs and led to the presentation of an
urgent bill ordering to prevent the implementation of the Irancell
deal, negotiations continue on a hopeful note," he has said.
Motamedi has stated that the current Iranian mobile phone network,
providing connection to 3.5 million subscribers in a country of 70
million, lags 10 years behind the rest of the world in updating its
technology.
"Bridging this gap in the short-term through traditional methods
is certainly impossible," he says.
According to the communications minister, the Irancell deal,
better known as the Second Operator in Iran, is 'one of the solutions
to overcome this problem'.
"A simple estimate indicates that if we rely on the capability of
the First Operator, given the 25-fold increase in the country's
capacity, it will take between eight and ten years to meet the
existing demands (for mobile phones)," Motamedi says.
Next year, 2.5 million new lines will be added to the network,
according to the minister.