By Michael Petrelis, San Francisco
http://mpetrelis.blogspot.com/
At
the San Francisco Board of Supervisors' meeting today, Supervisor Ross Mirkarimi,
an all-around good guy and veteran progressive advocate who just happens to be
Iranian American, introduced this resolution for consideration by his
colleagues.
The supervisors now have one week to weigh the merits of it,
and the resolution will come up for debate and vote at the next full board
meeting, August 15. If you live in San Francisco, contact your supervisor and ask
him or her to vote for this crucial resolution.
For people who don't
reside here, please ask your local city council or state and federal elected
officials to pass similar resolutions, or lobby them to issue statements calling
on the U.S. State Department to immediately deplore the potential female
stonings and other pending executions in Iran.
I
wish to call everyone's attention to the efforts of Ms. Lily Mazahery, an
Iranian American lawyer advocating to save the lives of women in
Iran facing death by
stoning.

Ms. Mazahery has launched a
web site about these
women,
and has also interviewed the lawyer for Ashraf Kolhari, and the transcript of
their talk is posted
here.
Please
feel free, and I emphatically encourage you, to cut and paste the Supes'
resolution, or the information from Mazahery's site, on your own blog or web
site. Get the word out that now is the time to open our mouths and say, in loud
and clear voices, "No stoning of women!"
Here is Mirkarimi's
resolution:
Resolution
urging the United States Department of State to condemn the Islamic Republic of
Iran's execution by stoning of Abbas Hajizadeh and Mahboubeh Mohammadi and the
impending execution by stoning of Ashraf Kolhari and Malak Ghorbany.
WHEREAS, In May of 2006 it was reported that Abbas Hajizadeh and
Mahboubeh Mohammadi were executed by stoning for committing adultery and that
more than 100 members of the Revolutionary Guards and Bassij Forces participated
in the stoning; and
WHEREAS, Ashraf Kolhari and Malak Ghorbany have been
sentenced to death by stoning for committing adultery; and
WHEREAS,
Kolhari was sentenced to 15 years imprisonment for participating in the murder
of her husband, and she was sentenced to execution by stoning for adultery as a
married woman; and
WHEREAS, Kolhari had an extra-marital affair after
her divorce request was rejected by the court, reportedly on the basis that she
has children; and
WHEREAS, Kolhari is a 37 year-old mother of four
children, and Ghorbany is a 34 year-old mother of two young children; and
WHEREAS, Article 83 of the Iranian Penal Code states that the penance
for adultery by a married woman with an adult man is execution by stoning;
and
WHEREAS, Article 72 of the Iranian Penal Code and Article 4 of the
Implementation of Execution Law state that if a person confesses to adultery and
repents that the case must be referred to the Parole Commission and that the
Judge can ask for pardon by the Supreme Leader; and
WHEREAS, Ashraf
Kolhari has reportedly written to Ayatollah Shahroudi, the Head of Judiciary,
asking for forgiveness, but there has been no report on Shahroudi considering
the request for a pardon; and
WHEREAS, In December 2002 Ayatollah
Shahroudi issued a ruling to judges ordering a moratorium on execution by
stoning, yet the practice has continued despite the Islamic Republic of Iran's
promise to ban such violent and inhumane forms of punishment; and
WHEREAS, The United Nations Human rights Committee has made clear that
treating adultery and fornication as criminal offences do not comply with
international human rights standards; and
WHEREAS, Iran is a member of
the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which has officially
called for the banning of stoning and other cruel and inhumane methods of
execution; and
WHEREAS, The Board of Supervisors of the City and County
of San Francisco has expressed its opposition to the death penalty repeatedly,
including endorsing a moratorium on executions in the United States in
Resolution No. 632-00 and a moratorium on executions in California in Resolution
No. 116-00; and
WHEREAS, On July 22, 2006, the Iranian Embassy in France
announced that Malak Ghorbany's case is being re-evaluated and her original
sentence is expected to be revised; and
WHEREAS, That the Iranian
government is reconsidering Ghorbany's case because of international pressure
has proven that symbolic statements such as this resolution can have a concrete
impact; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED, That the Board of Supervisors of
the City and County of San Francisco urges the U.S. State Department to issue a
strong condemnation against the Islamic Republic of Iran for its practices of
civil and human rights abuses, executions of minors, homosexuals and adulterers,
and executions by the barbaric and violent means of public stoning; and, be it
FURTHER RESOLVED, That the Board of Supervisors condemns the
criminalization of private, adult consensual sexual
relations.
Many
thanks to Lily Mazahery, who helped draft the resolution, Ross Mirkarimi, the
other Supervisors, the many City Hall staffers and the Mayor, all of
whom have expended tremendous political capital and energy on behalf of
ending all executions in Iran
and the USA. Let this resolution
from San
Francisco be the first of many across the land.