By Ramin Davoodi
It’s becoming increasingly obvious
that there is a looming crisis brewing over Iran. The true
“whys” and “whats” of the issue, however, are clouded to the American public due
to our modern press and to the nature of the underlying stakes
involved.
What people read is that there is a
growing threat of a nuclear Iran that will threaten the safety of
the West. Yet, that’s essentially all that is said or written on the issue.
However, to critically thinking people who turn to the internet and to foreign
press for their news, the brewing crisis most likely has to do with intricate
issues involving our incessant dependencies, not just on oil for our
transportation and industrial needs, but more importantly for the means by which
our modern economic system operates in the US, UK and much of the rest of the
industrialized western world (strong hint: It’s not a truly “free
market”).
You see, control over global oil
trading and pricing standards essentially underwrites the sanctity of the US
dollar as a fiat (i.e. government mandated) currency for trade and investments.
Were anything to threaten that delicate arrangement between control over oil
pricing in particular, and our economic system in general, then there would be
tectonic shifts in global finance to the detriment of the banks and energy
companies that essentially dictate the means and mores of modern US-dominated
geopolitics, trade and wealth creation around the world. I use the term
“detriment” because of the conspicuously Himalayan-sized US trade and fiscal
deficits that are not being reconciled by our government with the nations of the
world that lend their savings to the US. Meanwhile, these nations are
simultaneously being forced to buy and sell oil using our weakening dollar.
Something’s gotta give.
Those that sense this issue is
either a bit too simplistic, archaic or even far-fetched should consider that
the only two oil trading systems in the world right now - the International
Petroleum Exchange (IPE) in London and the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX)
- are owned by large global banks based in either the US or UK (Goldman Sachs,
et al.). It should come as no coincidence that the ownership of the oil
exchanges that set the West Texas Intermediate (in the US) and the North Sea
Brent Crude (in the UK) oil markers - two markers which, in turn, determine the
price of oil per barrel globally - is in the hands of Wall Street’s largest
investment banks.
What does all of this have to do
with Iran? In 2004, Iran decided to do what Iraq did before
it - start the process of
eventually selling its oil and natural gas in euros instead of the globally
mandated US dollar. Yet, Iran
is “one-upping” Iraq by
starting its own energy exchange, labeled the Iran Oil Bourse, which would rival
the aforementioned exchanges in London and
New
York.
[It’s interesting to note here that,
in a particularly instructive scene in the movie “Syriana”, the Saudi Prince
Nasir played by Alexander Liddig retorts to Matt Damon’s character “Bryan” that,
indeed, Nasir wishes to set up his own national oil exchange, along with other
progressive steps necessary to improve the infrastructure of his nation. Prince
Nasir’s fate in the film is also understandable, in light of such ambitious yet
noble yearnings.]
This oil bourse is set to float in
Tehran in March
2006. Although scoffed at as wildly implausible by market analysts in the US and
UK, the bourse has also been seen as potentially very lucrative for investors
and nations’ central banks that wish to diversify their currency holdings and
energy trading reserves away from the US dollar. Upon prudent observation, and
on par, the input of the latter crew outweigh the scoffings of the former (just
do a Google search using the words “oil”, “Iran”, “bourse” and for extra kicks,
“NYMEX”). Were nations such as China, Russia, India, Germany, Venezuela, Brazil
and even Saudi Arabia to consider participating in trades on this bourse in
Iran, it may start a “dollar flight” effect that the US Federal Reserve, the
Bank of England, and said select investment banks would have trouble ceasing or
reversing under already agreed upon trading schemes that were set in the
mid-1970s (see the new book, “Petrodollar Warfare” by William Clark for the well
researched history).
Basically, our global economic
system is so overleveraged, profligate and tightly wound up, that something as
seemingly obscure as an energy exchange starting in Tehran can potentially
unravel the whole, intricate Monetarist Ponzi Scheme (regrets to Milton
Friedman, but “the gig is up”, so to speak.). And apparently, rather than
approach the issue through much-needed negotiations with other industrialized
nations so as to provide a fiscal soft landing for the dollar’s debts while
allowing for development in certain poorer countries, our government is
apparently choosing to go to war instead. Again. Not just any war, mind you, but
with a nation of near-70 million nationalistic people who we’ve alienated for
over a generation already. A people who claim, at least in public, to want to
perform the change away from oil-as-prime-energy dependence that alternative
energy gurus push so heavily in the West.
Some articles that announce,
speculate and outright fret about the likelihoods of such a scenario are
provided below:
http://www.energybulletin.net/12463.html
http://www.newstatesman.com/Economy/200602130008
http://www.energybulletin.net/7707.html
http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials_05/petrov011606.html
”Still”, people claim, “that
doesn’t change the fact that Iran is seeking nuclear weapons.” One
certainly shouldn’t trust the Iranian government’s word on why they seek to
procure nuclear technology, yet a rationalist and realist would sense that, if a
major oil exporting nation wishes to launch an oil bourse that could be deemed
as threatening to the US/UK-backed energy status quo, then that nation would
also seek to adequately arm itself against inevitable attempts at regime
change.
“Yes, but the mullahs want to wipe
Israel off the map”. In light of the
already preexisting nuclear power inherent in Israel, Pakistan, Russia, India
and obviously the US (which surrounds Iran with military bases), it doesn’t make
all that much sense that Iran would want nukes just so that it can conduct a
first strike against another nation. Iran’s mullahs may be hardliners, but they’re not
suicidal, considering the riches Iran sits on. That would contradict
the logic of deterrence, just as our government’s building up of further
tactical nuclear weapons, and recent shipping of hundreds of such “bunker
busters” to Israel,
contradicts the logic of anti-proliferation that Iran and others
are apparently supposed to abide by. Please.
Lately, former UN weapons inspector
Scott Ritter and other pundits have claimed that a likely scenario will go like
this: The US or Israel will attack Iran’s nuclear targets, Iran will retaliate
by: 1) attacking Israel, and/or 2) trying to take out key oil production areas
in the Gulf, and/or 3) Iranians will blitz across the Iraqi border. Upon such
retaliation, the US will then
drop a nuclear weapon on Iran
to halt any further aggression; as such an act did against Japan 61 years
ago.
http://www.freenewmexican.com/news/39053.html
If this is the extent, more or less,
of Washington’s war gaming, we’re in trouble, because it assumes that Russia and
China, two juggernauts that are heavily invested in Iran’s energy and security
sectors, will not respond viscerally to prevent Iran’s oil and gas from being
taken from them by the US, UK and Israel. China could also use a growing
quagmire with Iran as an alleyway chance to finally “annex” Taiwan once and for
all (Russia and China were conducting joint military exercises last year very
close to Taiwan). Other nations, sensing a growing nuclear catastrophe, could
dump the US dollar altogether as the Federal Reserve and Treasury print currency
by the metric tons out of thin air to feed the frenzy (which may already be in
the works, as the Fed will cease revealing the M3 aggregate money figure in, of
all months, March 2006.). Oil would surpass $200/barrel in the
US, gold would break $1000/troy ounce
and martial law would be declared in multiple nations.
All because our government refuses
to renegotiate the terms under which energy commodities are priced and traded
around the world, despite the clear urgency for monetary and fiscal
reform.
One has to ask oneself, in an apt
yet still eerie paraphrase of Bud Fox’s poignant question posed to Gordon Gekko
in the movie “Wall Street”:
How many wars will be
enough?
About the author:
Ramin Davoodi is an independent writer with ten years of
foreign private equities and risk management experience.