Salem describes her first
year in law school as something of an experiment. "I was working to support
myself and had not yet grown accustomed to life without a Silicon Valley pay
check." She also describes a somewhat rocky transition into the world of
legal education. "I never took a prep course or really talked to people
about what law school was like. When I arrived on my first day of class I
hadn't read the assignment. I felt like that girl in the Legally Blond
movies! I didn't understand why everyone else knew what was going on, and I
didn't."
But soon, Salem got the
hang of things. Despite the fact that she was paying her own way, Salem was
at the top of her class by the end of her first year.
Her hard work earned her a
summer clerkship in Washington D.C. at the Department of Justice. While
there, she got involved with the Iranian American Political Action Committee
and helped them organize a briefing on NSEERS (the National Security
Entry/Exit Registration System) which was then before Congress. During this
time, Salem was frequently visiting Capitol Hill and talking to staffers.
"That's when I caught the bug," she says. When Salem returned to law school
at the end of the summer, she knew she would be coming back to the Hill.
After law school, Salem
struggled to find a job, but soon landed a position in the highest office in
the House of Representatives, the office of the Speaker of the House. In the
spring of 2007, Salem worked on writing a Noruz letter to the Iranian
American community which was sent out to many Iranian-American groups across
the country and was also posted on Pelosi's website.
Salem now serves as
Legislative Counsel in the office of Congresswoman Linda T. Sánchez (CA
39th). In this role, Salem advises the Congresswoman on issues before the
Judiciary Committee. Salem assists Sánchez with her work with the
Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law
Subcommittee. When her boss wants to introduce a bill, Salem has to review
the proposed legislation, analyze it point by point, and make
recommendations from a legal perspective as well as a policy perspective.
Salem says Capitol Hill is
"still a bit of a boy's club" but says that women have made major inroads.
Her experience as a woman on Capitol Hill has been overwhelmingly positive,
she says, thanks in part to the incredible members of congress she has
worked for. This list includes Congressman Patrick Murphy (PA 8th), Speaker
Nancy Pelosi (CA 8th), and Congresswoman Linda Sánchez (CA 39th).
Being a minority on
Capitol Hill has been slightly more challenging, according to Salem.
"I don't always look like
a member of a minority community to other people. So sometimes I hear people
saying things that make me uncomfortable, and they don't realize it until I
say 'Hey, I'm Middle Eastern' or 'Hey, I'm Iranian American.' We [Iranian
Americans] definitely don't have enough representation in the legislative
branch, not even among staffers. There are only a handful of us, and it's a
real shame.
Salem says that Iranian
Americans need to look to other minority groups and how they have managed to
organize and influence Congress. She points to her friends at the
Congressional Muslim Staff Association as a "wonderful example."
Salem also says we also
have a lot to learn from other immigrant communities, like the Latino
community. Congresswoman Sánchez is a good example. "My boss is herself a
child of immigrants. She is a self-made woman who worked hard and got
elected to Congress when she was only 33 years old. I think a lot of people,
including myself, can look up to that. I think anyone can do it if they take
that first step."
Salem's advice to Iranian
Americans? "Absolutely, absolutely just go for it and never give
up. If you have an issue you think is important, never think that your voice
doesn't count or doesn't matter. Just because you fail the first 25 times
doesn't mean you shouldn't try again the 26th time. It's so important to
keep trying…I can't stress that enough. Very rarely do things get done in
Washington the first time around. And very rarely do things get done
right the first time around."
Salem also has a message
for voters (of all ethnic backgrounds). "Every vote for every Representative
in Congress counts. I've been in the "war room" of a congressional campaign
and it frequently comes down to a matter of just a few votes in some
precincts. If you're not going to vote for anyone else, vote for your
members of Congress."
Salem says one of the most
important lessons she has learned on Capitol Hill is that constituents
matter to elected officials, whether they are freshman Congressmen or the
Speaker of the House. "A lot of Iranian Americans don't know this because
they grew up under a different system – a system where government is not
responsive to the people. They don't know you can contact your Congressman
about issues like your visa. They don't know that members of Congress do
case work for their constituents. They don't know they can send their kids
to Washington D.C. to learn about politics through the Page Program."
"If I had one message to
give to Iranian Americans, it would be this: Your Representative in Congress
is beholden to you. They want your vote, and they want to know
what's going on in your community. Take advantage of that."
This feature is the second
installment in NIAC's "Iranian Americans in Politics" series. In this
series, NIAC seeks to share the stories of Iranian Americans who have
changed the world around them by getting involved in American civic life.