By Patrick Disney (source: NIAC)
Washington, DC - A poll commissioned by
The Israel Project, an international non-profit formed to present a "more
positive public face" for Israel, has found a strikingly large percentage of
Americans view Iran as a major threat, leading them to support possible military
action. Serious questions remain however about the validity of the results due
to a number of flaws in the poll's methodology.
The survey gauged the opinion of 800 likely
American voters on issues ranging from their support for Israel to the degree to
which they feel Iran threatens the US. Surveys were taken over the phone between
July 23 and 27, and the group also performed similar polls of adults in Germany
and the UK.
According to the poll, 63 percent of Americans would approve of Israel taking
targeted military action against Iran's nuclear sites to preclude an Iranian
nuclear weapon if diplomacy fails.
In addition, 90 percent of respondents believe
Iran would share nuclear technology or materials with terrorist organizations if
it acquired nuclear weapons. 55 percent say they would approve of the United
States and its allies striking Iran's nuclear facilities.
Such strong results are surprising in light of a
Gallup poll conducted this summer in which 59 percent of Americans said they
favor diplomatic engagement with Iran.
A number of irregularities have caused some to question the poll. Of particular
concern is the way in which the findings were released--no explanation of
methodology was presented, making it hard to determine the validity of the
results. Also, some have charged that a number of the questions are misleading
and come from a source that has been criticized in the past for improper polling
methods.
Critics have argued that respondents were asked leading questions and then read
alarmist headlines from news clips with questionable accuracy. This methodology
made the responses a foregone conclusion, they maintain.
Frank Luntz,
one of the lead pollsters for this project, has been reprimanded by the
American Association for Public Opinion Research
for refusing to release poll data to support his claimed results. He has also
been censured by the National Council on Public Polls "for
allegedly mischaracterizing on MSNBC the results of focus groups he conducted
during the [2000] Republican Convention." In a video piece, entertainers and
libertarians Penn & Teller lambasted Luntz for his comment that the key to
survey polling is "to ask a question in the way that you get the right answer".
Other questions in the poll also assume Iran is
still actively pursuing a nuclear weapon, despite the December, 2007 National
Intelligence Estimate on Iran which declared with high confidence that Tehran
halted its nuclear weapons program in 2003.
In total, 91 percent of American likely voters agreed that Iran poses a threat
to Israel, with 88 percent viewing Iran as a threat to the United States.
Strangely, that number goes down to 87 percent when asked if the United States
would be threatened if Iran were to acquire nuclear weapons.
Among those polled, 62 percent say there is still an opportunity to pursue a
diplomatic solution with Iran, while 34 percent say diplomacy with Iran has
already been exhausted and we need to explore other options.
The Israel Project is also
currently engaged in a major TV and print ad campaign at the Democratic and
Republican National Conventions focusing on the threat of a nuclear-armed Iran.
According to Jennifer Laszlo Mizrahi, founder and president of The Israel
Project, "The nuclear clock is ticking faster than the diplomatic clock and time
is running out."
... Payvand News - 09/04/08 ...
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