Interview by Noushin Ahmadi Khorasani,
Feminist School
Translated by Sahar Mofakham

Shirin Ebadi standing next to a wall which is painted with threats against her.
Photo by Arash Ashoori Nia,
www.kosoof.com
"The
year that I was born, was when Shirin Ebadi became the first women judge in
Iran, in order to demand and write for women rights as a judge. When I didn't
know any thing about freedom of speech I read courageous poems of Simin
Behbahani and understood that how literature can join life and social pains. I
was in preschool when Mehrangiz Kar was writing for the newspapers..."
I had written above sentences at the
beginning of campaign when women movements was on the peak of success, but today
in the world of frantic and filled with violence, with tearful eyes from the
cruelty and with great difficulty and suffering, we leave behind the spring of
our movement. I know that this epoch will pass and once more we will have our
apogee and our ascendancy. My only sorrow is that the three companions who have
taught us how to struggle, one of them on the other side of the waters and the
other with the frail eyes can read her own verses and this one, always there
providing asylum for the refugees like us women. Today exposed to harassment and
violence from her own countrymen. My heart is filled with sorrow because the
three that we have praised each one are the symbols of our struggle who are
afflicted with such difficulty. My heart is filled with sorrow but when I see
Shirin Ebadi ''the indelible pillar of women's movement'' courageously standing
alone in front of these storms, I feel hopeful. She teaches us new points by her
struggles. I hope Shirin Ebadi pullover the cold seasons because of us and with
our help. With the hope that Simin Behbahani, with the reluctance of
decreasing of the radiance of her eyes, still fights injustice with her poems.
My hope is Shirin Ebadi and Simin Behbahani with all their might have moved to
the forefront of the struggle and have stepped forward to wipe off the
parliaments Bill on the Family law, us women can unite and step forward to
stand against the blowing winds.
Hence, I interviewed Simin Behbahani,
who was worried for her old friend, Shirin Ebadi:

Mehrangiz Kar (left), Simin Behbahani (center) and Shirin Ebadi
Noushin Ahmadi
Khorasani: Mrs Behbahani as you know well, the defenders of human
rights office was
sealed and unfortunately violent attacks started against Mrs Shirin Ebadi.
Would you please elaborate on this issue and also perhaps explain why Shirin
Ebadi is being continuously harassed and attacked?
Simin Behbahani:
I'm deeply hurt and sorry for what has taken place. For some time I felt there
were some logical activities on the horizon but now I see many thing are against
logic and right thoughts and sometimes even obstinacy. I have participated in
the general meetings of ' the defenders of human rights office' and I have never
heard any topic of discussion that would be considered against national security
or rebellious thoughts. The day that the office was sealed I was getting ready
to be there for the human rights declaration anniversary. Mansoureh Shojaee
called to let me know what had happened. I was surprised and couldn't believe
that why they have to carry out such a violent act against the activities of the
defenders of human rights office and Shirin Ebadi which are to the benefit of
the citizens and the country. Human rights activities are beneficial and the
whole world knows that, the governments are not able to make the right decision
on their own hence such organizations can help governments. I think shutting
down such organization are not beneficial for the country.

Simin Behbahani (left) and Shirin
N.A: Mrs
Behbahani as you know some Basiji's
gathered in front of Mrs Ebadi's home and while using strange slogans
accused her as a war supporter!! What is your opinion on such actions?
S.B:
Frankly, Mrs Ebadi is the pride of Iranian women. She received a Nobel prize for
her work and dedication. She has given her best in recent years to defend human
rights. She accepted so many cases such as serial political murders, students
and women activists and other cases. She defends them all and follows their
judicial fate. So I think she should be thanked for her activities . I don't
know why some people went there and wrote some irrelevant slogans on the walls!
Shirin Ebadi is a logical and knowledgeable and approachable person. She defends
peace and is answerable for her activities. Hence if someone has any concerns
regarding what she says or does then all they need to do is ask. There was no
need to write slogans on the walls.
N.A:
Those who demonstrated in front of Mrs. Ebadi's home using this slogan: "Ebadi
Supports, Israel slaughters" as you know well about her activities. Please tell
us your idea ?
S.B: In
my opinion this slogan was formed to make rhyme ! and it doesn't have substance.
All of us know Mrs. Ebadi very well, who is always peace defender and anti
violence. All of us and defenders of human rights are against war,
violence and inequality regardless of the kind of war it is. As long as the
world can continue with peace and dialogue there is no need for war .the problem
is terrorism which is expanded and will not destroyed by these kind of wars. War
may have some rules but terrorism obey no laws .
N.A:
Thank you very much Mrs. Behbahani
Source in Persian :http://femschool.info/spip.php?article1949
... Payvand News - 03/01/09 ... --
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