Photos by Amir Pourmand, ISNA

A gathering was held in the House of Music in
Tehran last week to celebrate the inscription of the Radif of Iranian music on the
Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

The Radif of Iranian music was Inscribed in
2009 on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
The Radif of Iranian music is the traditional
repertoire of the classical music of Iran that forms the essence of Persian
musical culture. More than 250 melodic units, called gushe, are
arranged into cycles, with an underlying modal layer providing the backdrop
against which a variety of melodic motifs are set. Although the main performance
practice of Iranian traditional music unfolds through improvisation according to
the mood of the performer and in response to the audience, musicians spend years
learning to master the radif as the set of musical tools for their performances
and compositions. The radif may be vocal or instrumental, performed on a variety
of instruments with different performance techniques including the long- necked
lutes tār and setār, as well as the santur hammered
zither, kamānche spike fiddle and ney reed pipe. Passed from
master to disciple through oral instruction, the radif embodies both the
aesthetic practice and the philosophy of Persian musical culture. Learning the
radif stretches over at least a decade of self devotion during which the
students memorize the radif's repertoire and engage in a process of musical
asceticism intended to open the gates of spirituality. This rich treasury lies
at the heart of Iranian music and reflects the cultural and national identity of
the Iranian people.
Decision 4.COM 13.45
The Committee (…) decides that [this element]
satisfies the criteria for inscription on the
Representative List, as follows:
- R1: The Radif of Iranian music is recognized
as an expression of cultural identity, transmitted from one generation to
the next as the principal emblem of Iran's music culture;
- R2: Inscription of the element on the
Representative List would strengthen cultural identity and raise visibility
of intangible cultural heritage, as well as encouraging and improving inter-
and intra-cultural dialogue and understanding among the peoples of the
region;
- R3: Various safeguarding measures are
foreseen, supported by the will and commitment of the community and the
State to safeguard the element, including training programmes in music
universities and private schools, concert programmes, as well as research
and publications;
- R4: The element has been nominated with the
involvement of the communities, institutions and individual practitioners
whose free, prior and informed consent has been given in writing;
- R5: The element is registered in the
National Inventory of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Iran.
More information is available on the web site of
UNESCO

The
Intangible Heritage Lists: The List of Intangible Heritage in Need of
Urgent Safeguarding which came into being in Abu Dhabi, includes
12 elements proposed by
States Parties to the Convention and whose viability is endangered, despite the
efforts of the community or group concerned. By inscribing an element on this
List, the State undertakes to implement specific safeguards and may be eligible
to receive financial assistance from a Fund set up for this purpose. (read
more)







See more photos
here
... Payvand News - 10/26/09 ... --
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