CASMII
Press Release
Around
the world, anti-war activists are preparing for major protests this spring to
oppose the continuing U.S.-led occupations of Iraq and Afghanistan. Meanwhile, a
storm of developments is dramatically increasing tensions between the United
States and the Islamic Republic of Iran. In response, the Campaign Against
Sanctions and Military Intervention in Iran (CASMII) is issuing this appeal to
the anti-war movements in the United States, United Kingdom and other countries
to raise the demands of "No war, no sanctions, no internal interference in
Iran!"
Iran is a country that
hasn't attacked a neighbor in more than 200 years. Even when Saddam Hussein
invaded Iran after the 1979 Revolution and, with support from the West, used
chemical weapons against both civilians and combatants, the Islamic Republic did
not retaliate in kind. And yet the U.S. government claims that Iran represents a
serious threat to the Middle East region and the entire world. Without a shred
of evidence, the U.S. charges that Iran's program to develop nuclear power for
peaceful energy purposes is just a cover to develop nuclear weapons. Never
mentioned is the fact that, as a signatory to the U.N.'s Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty, Iran's right to develop nuclear energy is enshrined in
international law. Just a few months ago, the U.N's International Atomic Energy
Chief, Mohammed ElBardai, the person responsible for monitoring compliance with
that treaty, stated that "Nobody is sitting in Iran today developing nuclear
weapons. Tehran doesn't have an ongoing nuclear weapons program. But somehow,
everyone in the West is talking about how Iran's nuclear program is the greatest
threat to the world." (Interview with the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists,
Sept. 2009) Instead, warning of world disaster if Iran should succeed in its
imaginary goal of obtaining nuclear arms, Washington argues that Iran must be
forcefully brought to its knees, through a combination of increasingly crippling
sanctions, taking advantage of Iran's internal divisions and preparing for a
possible military attack.
Consider these recent developments:
- The U.S has been
pressuring the permanent members of the U.N. Security Council to impose a fourth
and more severe round of sanctions against Iran. The only real holdout has been
the People's Republic of China, which in January held the council's revolving
presidency. On Feb. 1, however, the president's seat passed to France, which is
nearly as hostile to Iran's nuclear program as is the U.S. (France itself, by
the way, relies on nuclear power for 80 percent of its own energy needs.) The
Security Council's permanent members, including China and Russia, have never
been a real barrier for the US. Not only has the council already approved three
rounds of sanctions against Iran, but the Obama Administration is now talking of
"bypassing" the U.N. in its latest push for sanctions. While sanctions are often
promoted as an alternative to war, the world now knows that the sanctions
imposed by the U.N. against Iraq during the first Persian Gulf War resulted in
the deaths of up to 1.5 million Iraqis, a third of them children.
- Not content with just
pressuring the U.N., the U.S. is pushing ahead with plans for more of its own
unilateral sanctions. Congress is getting close to passing the Dodd-Shelby
Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability, and Divestment Act. Among other
provisions, this bipartisan bill would "impose new sanctions on entities
involved in exporting certain refined petroleum products to Iran or building
Iran's domestic refining capacity." This provision starkly exposes the real U.S.
goal: to economically cripple Iran in an attempt to so complicate life for the
Iranian people that they might demand a "regime change." In the past, the U.S.
has argued that Iran doesn't need to develop nuclear power because of its vast
oil reserves, while conveniently omitting the fact that Iran doesn't have
sufficient refinery capacity to meet its energy needs through oil alone.
Targeting companies and countries that sell refined petroleum products to Iran,
or that help Iran expand its own refining capacity, shows that the real goal has
nothing to do with countering nuclear proliferation. (The U.S. even pressures
European countries not to provide Iran with the means to develop wind energy!)
Those who desire hegemony over the oil-rich Middle East can tolerate no
independent regional powers, whether or not they present a threat to any other
country. This reality was dramatically demonstrated in 1953, when the CIA
toppled Iran's democratically elected prime minister, Dr. Mohammad Mosaddegh,
for the "crime" of nationalizing Iran's oil industry.
- Meanwhile, these threats
of new sanctions are being accompanied by a military build-up in the Persian
Gulf region. On Jan. 31, The Wall Street Journal reported that, in recent
months, the U.S. and its Persian Gulf allies have stepped up their military
defenses "in response to Iranian missile tests and Tehran's continued defiance
of international efforts to curtail its nuclear program." The moves have
included "upgrades, new purchases of American-made Patriot antimissile batteries
and the addition of advanced air- and missile-defense radars ...." The Journal
reported that, although "some of the buildup has been going on for years ... the
heightened profile of the moves comes as the Obama administration has toughened
its rhetoric against Tehran."
- And, according to a Feb. 1
Reuters report, "The United States has expanded land- and sea-based missile
defense systems in and around the Gulf to counter what it sees as Iran's growing
missile threat .... The deployments include expanded land-based Patriot
defensive missile installations in Kuwait, Qatar, UAE and Bahrain, as well as
Navy ships with missile defense systems in and around the Mediterranean,
officials said. ... The chairman of the U.S. military's Joint Chiefs of Staff,
Admiral Mike Mullen, said last month the Pentagon must have military options
ready to counter Iran should Obama call for them."
- Finally, Iran's ongoing
internal political crisis has apparently led some Western anti-war organizations
and activists to be ambivalent about the need to stand against Western
aggression against Iran. Regardless of how activists view Iran's internal
situation, we all must agree that outside pressure and interference must be
opposed. Recognizing this, Iran's political opposition has urged Western
countries to stay out of Iran's internal affairs. As presidential opposition
candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi, has put it, "We are opposed to any types of
sanctions against our nation. This is what living the Green Path means."
(Statement No. 13, Sept. 28, 2009) No truly progressive democracy activist in a
country targeted by the U.S. would appeal to the U.S. for support.
The political positions
taken by anti-war activists in the West can become a real factor in strategic
decisions made by the U.S. government and its allies. Because of this, we are
heartened to see that in the United States the National Assembly to End the Iraq
and Afghanistan Wars and Occupations and the ANSWER Coalition have added the
demand of "No War or Sanctions Against Iran!" to their fliers promoting national
anti-war protests on March 20. We call on all other coalitions, organizations
and individual activists to do the same, and to further demand "No Outside
Interference in Iran's Internal Affairs! Self-determination for the Iranian
People!"
Regardless of differences in
our political analyses and views, these demands should be acceptable to all who
struggle for peace, justice and a better world for all.
This appeal has been initiated by the
Campaign Against Sanctions and Military Intervention in Iran (CASMII)
www.campaigniran.org
For more
information or to contact CASMII please visit
www.campaigniran.org
... Payvand News - 03/10/10 ... --