Source: RFE/RL's Radio Farda
Authorities have warned of a harsh response to protests that erupted on November 15 after the government announced it was rationing gasoline purchases.
A building set on fire in Karaj
Tensions remain high in Iran three days after a sharp hike in fuel prices
sparked deadly protests in dozens of towns and cities across the country.
The situation on the streets was unclear on November 18, however, largely due to
an Internet outage imposed by authorities that has stemmed the flow of videos
and communications shared on social media.
Protesters in Isfahan
Protesters in Qazvin
Protesters in Sanandaj
Officials said six people had been killed in clashes -- including three
protesters, two members of Iran's security forces, and one security guard -- but
reports suggest the death toll could be much higher.
The AFP news agency quoted government spokesman Ali Rabiei as saying the
situation was "calmer" though there were still "some minor issues."
Some of the few videos to make it to social media appeared to show government
forces shooting at protesters.
A torched gas station in Tehran
At least five universities in the cities of Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz, and
elsewhere were closed, while schools were also shut in more than 17 cities in at
least five provinces, Iranian media reported.
The metro in Isfahan stopped operating due to lack of security.
Authorities have warned of a harsh response to protests that erupted on November
15 after the government announced it was rationing gasoline purchases and
cutting subsidies amid biting U.S. sanctions.
In a statement carried by state media on November 18, the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps' (IRGC) warned protesters of "decisive" action if the unrest does not cease.
Meanwhile, NetBlocks, which monitors worldwide Internet access, said
connectivity in Iran had fallen to just 5 percent of ordinary levels.
More than 100 banks and shops have been set on fire during the demonstrations
and about 1,000 people have been arrested, the semiofficial news agency Fars
reported on November 17.
A total of 36 banks were damaged in the western province of Lorestan alone,
local officials said.
A
severely damaged bank branch in Tehran
Iran, which has the fourth-largest crude oil reserves in the world, still has
some of the lowest fuel prices supported by government subsidies.
Gasoline prices remain among the lowest in the world even with the prices
jumping about 50 percent under the new edict to a minimum of 15,000 rials per
liter.
At about 13 cents a liter, or about 50 cents a gallon, the price is still less
than a fifth of the average cost of regular gasoline in the United States, and
about a tenth of the price in Western Europe.
A building set on fire in Tehran
A fire damaged building in Shiraz
The White House on November 17 condemned "the lethal force and severe
communications restrictions used against demonstrators" and said it supported
"the Iranian people in their peaceful protests."
On November 18, German Chancellor Angela Merkel's spokeswoman, Ulrike Demmer,
called on the Iranian government to engage in dialogue with the protesters,
sayin it was "legitimate and deserving of our respect when people courageously
air their economic and political grievances."
With reporting by AFP and Reuters